Updated by: Arabinda Naik
From the age of 12 and above, children should be educated about the reproductive system, processes such as menstruation, puberty, and safe sexual practices. This will empower them with knowledge about their bodies and help them make responsible choices.
Sex education can provide valuable information about sex-related issues such as adolescence changes, the menstrual cycle, unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortions, reproductive tract infections, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and reproductive cancers. Early awareness helps in early detection and prevention.
During adolescence, the body undergoes several changes. Educating students about these changes and promoting healthy habits such as personal cleanliness and hygiene can support physical and mental well-being.
By integrating sex education into the curriculum, students will develop the confidence to ask questions and seek guidance from teachers or parents without feeling embarrassed. This openness is essential for addressing their concerns and ensuring proper understanding.
Counselling sessions can provide students with a safe space to learn about reproductive organs, safe sexual practices, and maintaining hygiene. These efforts can contribute to improved reproductive health outcomes in the future.
India has been implementing family planning programs since 1951, highlighting the country's longstanding efforts toward reproductive health and population control. Periodic assessments of these programs underscore the need for continuous education and improvement in this sector.